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Salary Range
€26k - €41k
Career Zone

In Brief...

Plants and cares for flowers, grass lawns and trees in a garden. Tasks include planting, trimming, mowing, carrying out redesign work and repairing features. May work in a variety of settings, including public parks, private homes or the grounds of bushiness.

Knowledge

  • English Language Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
  • Customer and Personal Service Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
  • Chemistry Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
  • Mechanical Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
  • Public Safety and Security Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
Knowledge areas are ranked by their importance to this career

Skills

  • Operation and Control Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
  • Critical Thinking Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
  • Speaking Talking to others to convey information effectively.
  • Active Listening Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
  • Coordination Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Skills are ranked by their importance to this career

Work Environment

Gardeners typically work in the following Career Sectors:

Horticulture
Farming, Horticulture & Forestry
Horticulture
Farming, Horticulture & Forestry
Forestry
Farming, Horticulture & Forestry

Videos & Interviews

Gardening Team, Dublin Airport

Take a look at what Dublin Airport's Gardening & Landscaping Team are up to at their busiest time of year.

Paul Dowling, Horticulturist

Paul is the manager of an Amenity Horticultural business and is based in Dublin. Having completed a Horticultural course in the National Botanic Gardens he went on to start up his own business. Now employing several gardeners, he has a thriving business doing what he loves most.

Videos on the Web

Most commonly reported Work Activities

  • Handling and Moving Objects Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
  • Controlling Machines and Processes Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
  • Performing General Physical Activities Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.
  • Getting Information Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems Analysing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
  • Organising, Planning, and Prioritising Work Developing specific goals and plans to prioritise, organise, and accomplish your work.
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events Identifying information by categorising, estimating, recognising differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

 

 

The Work

Gardeners may work on maintaining the grounds of one large location, such as a hotel or public park, or work for a wide number of clients, maintaining gardens, common areas of apartment blocks, office building courtyards and anywhere else where plants have been planted and require care.

Core activities include seeding plants, sodding lawns, planting flowers, mowing grass and clearing surface areas of leaves and dirt. It will be necessary to use heavy equipment such as lawnmowers, leaf blowers and chainsaws.

Not all of a gardener’s work involves plants, they may also put together small features such as fences, water features or wooden decking.

Tasks vary according to the season, but no matter the time of year it will involve physical outdoors work.

 

Most commonly reported Work Tasks

  • Gather and remove litter.
  • Use hand tools, such as shovels, rakes, pruning saws, saws, hedge or brush trimmers, or axes.
  • Operate vehicles or powered equipment, such as mowers, tractors, twin-axle vehicles, snow blowers, chainsaws, electric clippers, sod cutters, or pruning saws.
  • Water lawns, trees, or plants, using portable sprinkler systems, hoses, or watering cans.
  • Prune or trim trees, shrubs, or hedges, using shears, pruners, or chain saws.
  • Mix and spray or spread fertilisers, herbicides, or insecticides onto grass, shrubs, or trees, using hand or automatic sprayers or spreaders.
  • Care for established lawns by mulching, aerating, weeding, grubbing, removing thatch, or trimming or edging around flower beds, walks, or walls.
  • Follow planned landscaping designs to determine where to lay sod, sow grass, or plant flowers or foliage.
  • Trim or pick flowers and clean flower beds.
  • Attach wires from planted trees to support stakes.

Further Information

Qualities - Gardener

Hours can vary depending on the employer and location, often you will work on a standard nine to five basis, but there may be flexibility, or a requirement to work weekends in certain locations.

As the work is physical, good fitness is important and something that anyone working in the job will develop over time.

An interest in plants and gardening is also important, any knowledge of plants and their care will be helpful.  

But most important of all is the ability to remain on your feet for long periods of time and a love of being outdoors.

Interests - Gardener

This occupation is typically suited for people with the following Career Interests:

Naturalist

Not surprisingly, some aspect of the natural sciences will run through the Naturalist's interests - from ecological awareness to nutrition and health. People with an interest in horticulture, land usage and farming (including fish) are Naturalists.

Some Naturalists focus on animals rather than plants, and may enjoy working with, training, caring for, or simply herding them. Other Naturalists will prefer working with the end result of nature's produce - the food produced from plants and animals. Naturalists like solving problems with solutions that show some sensitivity to the environmental impact of what they do. They like to see practical results and prefer action to talking and discussing.

Administrative

Administrative people are interested in work that offers security and a sense of being part of a larger process. They may be at their most productive under supervisors who give clear guidelines and while performing routine tasks in a methodical and reliable way.

They tend to enjoy clerical and most forms of office work, where they perform essential administrative duties. They often form the backbone of large and small organisations alike. They may enjoy being in charge of office filing systems, and using computers and other office equipment to keep things running smoothly. They usually like routine work hours and prefer comfortable indoor workplaces.

Entry - Gardener

Some knowledge of plant biology will be an asset and there are many relevant FET centre & PLC courses available across the country, but most training will occur on the job under the supervision of an experienced colleague.

Key Skills Certs: 

Manual handling 

Safepass 

Pesticide spray NFQ Level 5

These courses may be available at low or no cost in FET centres nationwide. You can search for these key skills certs, just add the key word via Search our FET Coursefinder

Training & Development 

RSA Approved CPC for driving

FET Centre Traineeship: Greenkeeping at NFQ Level 5 Search FET Traineeship  

FET Centre PLC Courses: Horticulture, Garden & Landscape Design at NFQ Level 5-6 Search our FET PLC coursefinder 

Apprenticeship Applied Horticulture NFQ Level 6 Search Apprenticeships

Last Updated: March, 2023

Pay & Salary - Gardener

Salary Range (thousands per year)* €26k - €41k

Salaries vary by employer, location, experience, and duties.

Data Source(s):
Payscale/ Indeed

Last Updated: February, 2024

* The lower figures typically reflect starting salaries. Higher salaries are awarded to those with greater experience and responsibility. Positions in Dublin sometimes command higher salaries.

View Salary information from Indeed.ie
Note: data not aways available

Labour Market Updates - Gardener

This information has been derived from the Solas National Skills Bulletin (2023).

Although the employment growth over the five-year period was negative for this occupation, employment levels have remained static since 2020. At 37%, the share aged 55 years or older was almost double the national average of 19%.

A relatively high share of persons employed in this occupation were employed part-time. The administrative and support services sector accounted for the largest share of employment for this occupation at almost two-fifths.

Useful Contacts - Gardener

Career Articles

From the office to the great outdoors with a PLC Course
From the office to the great outdoors with a PLC Course
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A Career in Horticulture
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