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Salary Range
€35k - €110k
Career Zone

In Brief...

Works on ways of producing energy from renewable or sustainable sources such as wind power, solar power or biofuels, or on more traditional sources such as oil and gas.

Knowledge

  • Engineering and Technology Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
  • Mathematics Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
  • Building and Construction Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
  • Customer and Personal Service Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
  • Mechanical Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Knowledge areas are ranked by their importance to this career

Skills

  • Reading Comprehension Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
  • Critical Thinking Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
  • Active Listening Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
  • Complex Problem Solving Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
  • Monitoring Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Skills are ranked by their importance to this career

Work Environment

Energy Engineers typically work in the following Career Sectors:

Sustainable Energy
Earth & Environment
Protecting the Enviroment
Earth & Environment
Climate Change
Earth & Environment
Electrical & Electronic Engineering
Engineering, Manufacturing & Energy
Energy and Utilities
Engineering, Manufacturing & Energy

Videos & Interviews

Des Lalor, Wind Engineer

Des Lalor is a Wind Engineer for ESB. He is responsible for providing technical expertise in all aspects of wind monitoring, wind farm design and energy yield assessments.  Des holds a Bachelor degree in Civil & Environmental Engineering, a Masters degree in Wind Energy and is also a chartered engineer.

Marcus, Sustainability Engineer

Marcus studied Engineering in TU Dublin and is employed at Lawler Sustainability as a Sustainability Engineer.

Centre for Ocean Energy Research, Wave Energy Engineers

Centre for Ocean Energy Research at Maynooth University are committed to encouraging young people to consider engineering and other STEM subjects for further study.

Thomas Collins, EirGrid Graduate Engineering Programme

Thomas Collins studied Mechaniclal Engineering and is now enrolled on EirGrid's Graduate Development Programme.

Videos on the Web

Most commonly reported Work Activities

  • Interacting With Computers Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
  • Analysing Data or Information Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems Analysing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
  • Getting Information Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
  • Thinking Creatively Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
  • Communicating with Persons Outside Organisation Communicating with people outside the organisation, representing the organisation to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
  • Processing Information Compiling, coding, categorising, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

 

 

The Work

Fuel and energy engineers tackle the problem of providing us with safe and reliable sources of energy. Without energy, we would not have heating, lighting, or the power we need to run manufacturing industries and transport systems. Most energy is produced by the combustion of fossil fuels. However, atmospheric pollution from power stations, transport and industrial processes causes problems such as acid rain, global warming and the reduction of the osone layer. For these reasons, many fuel and energy engineers are engaged in developing renewable energy technologies.  
 
Many fuel and energy engineers work in the production of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas. Their aim is to use these existing fuels as efficiently as possible, therefore conserving reserves for as long as possible. They also research, test and develop techniques to minimise atmospheric pollution, for example, reducing emissions of oxides from sulphur and nitrogen in the coal-fired power generation industry. In the oil industry, fuel and energy engineers may develop lubricants and detergents to make sure combustion engines are clean and working efficiently.  
 
Other fuel and energy engineers are based in educational research departments, working on projects such as methods to improve diesel and gas turbine combustion, and investigations into the formation of pollution. Fuel and energy engineers also research, develop and test alternative sources of energy such as tidal, wind, solar and geothermal power. The field also includes specialists involved in energy conservation, environmental issues pertaining to power production and consumption and the many organisations involved in energy policy.  
 
In manufacturing, fuel and energy engineers design, research, test, commission and install energy equipment like furnaces, boilers, gas turbines and engines. In research work, technologists may use computer-aided design (CAD) to create 3-D models, and other computer systems to analyse fluid dynamics. Fuel and energy engineers may also be involved in car manufacture, helping to meet strict exhaust emission legislation and working on catalytic converters.  
 
Almost every area of industry uses a large amount of energy to power its production processes. Some fuel and energy engineers work directly for industrial employers while others are consultants, advising employers on energy usage an

 

Most commonly reported Work Tasks

  • Identify and recommend energy savings strategies to achieve more energy-efficient operation.
  • Conduct energy audits to evaluate energy use and to identify conservation and cost reduction measures.
  • Monitor and analyse energy consumption.
  • Monitor energy related design or construction issues, such as energy engineering, energy management, or sustainable design.
  • Inspect or monitor energy systems, including heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) or daylighting systems to determine energy use or potential energy savings.
  • Advise clients or colleagues on topics such as climate control systems, energy modeling, data logging, sustainable design, or energy auditing.
  • Analyse, interpret, or create graphical representations of energy data, using engineering software.
  • Verify energy bills and meter readings.
  • Collect data for energy conservation analyses, using jobsite observation, field inspections, or sub-metering.
  • Manage the development, design, or construction of energy conservation projects to ensure acceptability of budgets and time lines, conformance to federal and state laws, or adherence to approved specifications.

Further Information

Qualities - Energy Engineer

You must have the ability to solve problems using a combination of logic and creativity. Fuel and energy engineers need excellent knowledge of energy and fuel engineering principles, as well as a strong awareness of environmental issues. You must be willing to keep up-to-date with changes in technology, the latest information on environmental issues, and new UK and EU legislation governing emissions.  
 
Excellent communication and interpersonal skills are needed to work in teams alongside other engineers, and to explain complex ideas clearly to people who do not have a technical background. Those fuel and energy engineers who work in manufacturing companies may need marketing and sales skills.  
 
You will need a good knowledge of computers, including computer-aided design (CAD) and strong mathematical skills.  
 
Fuel and energy engineers must have leadership skills to supervise teams of engineering technicians. The ability to motivate and encourage others will be an advantage.

Interests - Energy Engineer

This occupation is typically suited for people with the following Career Interests:

Investigative

The Investigative person will usually find a particular area of science to be of interest. They are inclined toward intellectual and analytical activities and enjoy observation and theory. They may prefer thought to action, and enjoy the challenge of solving problems with sophiscticated technology. These types prefer mentally stimulating environments and often pay close attention to developments in their chosen field.

Realist

Realists are usually interested in 'things' - such as buildings, mechanics, equipment, tools, electronics etc. Their primary focus is dealing with these - as in building, fixing, operating or designing them. Involvement in these areas leads to high manual skills, or a fine aptitude for practical design - as found in the various forms of engineering.

Realists like to find practical solutions to problems using tools, technology and skilled work. Realists usually prefer to be active in their work environment, often do most of their work alone, and enjoy taking decisive action with a minimum amount of discussion and paperwork.

Entry - Energy Engineer

In order to become an Energy Engineer, it is necessary to have a degree in Engineering, ideally with a specialisation in some form of Energy Engineering.

While most universities offer engineering programmes there are a number of undergraduate programs with a focus on energy engineering, energy systems or sustainable energy engineering. Some programs allow you to enter a general engineering course and then select to specialise on energy engineering as you progress through the course.

There are many different types of organisations who require energy engineers, including utility companies, sustainable energy developers, government planning departments and energy consultants.

Training & Development 

FET Centre Traineeship: Manufacturing, Engineering Operations, Engineering Technology, Cleanroom operations in centres around Ireland at NFQ Level 5-6 Search FET Courses

FET PLC Courses: Renewable Energy & Control Systems, Pre-University Engineering, Engineering - Preliminary, Engineering Pre University, Engineering Technology, Sustainable Energy & Construction Technology, Renewable & Engineering Technology at NFQ Levels 5-6 Search FET PLC Courses

Apprenticeship: Engineering Apprenticeship programmes NFQ level 6-7, Principal Engineer NFQ level 10 Search Apprenticeships

Higher Education CAO Entry: General Engineering, Engineering - Energy Engineering, Engineering - Energy Systems Engineering, Engineering - Mechanical Engineering & Renewable Energy, Engineering - Mechanical Engineering with Energy, Engineering - Renewable & Electrical Energy Engineering, Sustainable Energy & Environmental Engineering, Electrical Services & Energy Management, Physics with Energy & Environment  courses at NFQ Levels 7-8 Search CAO courses

Professional Development 

A postgraduate qualification offers either a path into the field for someone with a more general engineering or science undergraduate or a way for those who have already studied energy engineering to aid their career by specialising further.

Postgraduate Study Options Engineering - Civil Engineering - Environment & Energy, Engineering - Energy Systems Engineering, Engineering - Sustainable Energy Engineering, Energy Management, Sustainable Energy & Green Technologies Course at NFQ level 9-10

Engineers Ireland To apply for the Engineering Technician title, you will need an accredited Level 6 qualification and three years post graduate experience. A list of Engineering Technician accredited programmes is available from Engineers Ireland.  

A postgraduate qualification offers either a path into the field for someone with a more general engineering or science undergraduate or a way for those who have already studied energy engineering to aid their career by specialising further.

Last Updated: November, 2023

Pay & Salary - Energy Engineer

Salary Range (thousands per year)* €35k - €110k

Salaries vary based on employer, location, experience, duties, and role.

Data Source(s):
CPL / Morgan McKinley / Lincoln/ Azon/ Excel/ WEI/ Clark/ Indeed

Last Updated: July, 2024

* The lower figures typically reflect starting salaries. Higher salaries are awarded to those with greater experience and responsibility. Positions in Dublin sometimes command higher salaries.

View Salary information from Indeed.ie
Note: data not aways available

Labour Market Updates - Energy Engineer

This information has been derived from the Solas National Skills Bulletin (2023).

Employment levels fell between 2021 and 2022, by approximately 3,000 persons, but remained above 2017 levels, resulting in a positive, but below average, annual average growth rate for the five-year period. Employment for this occupation was primarily in industry (accounting for a 60% share of employment). Employment permits issued were across a variety of technician roles (e.g. process, manufacturing, laboratory). The Recruitment Agency Survey identified vacancies for maintenance technicians in manufacturing with electrical/mechanical skills as difficult-to-fill.

Employers (Skills for Growth) experienced difficulties in filling a range of engineering technician roles, including aircraft technicians and manufacturing technicians, particularly for those with digital skills and knowledge of procedures/processes. There was a 3% increase in the number of online job adverts in 2022, driven by increases in electrical/electronic technicians and, to a lesser extent, laboratory technicians.

New apprenticeship registrations for a number of industry related technicians (including lab analysts) have risen strongly since the first of these programmes were introduced in 2017; by 2022 there were 314 new registrations across a range of apprenticeships (lab analyst, manufacturing technology, OEM engineer etc.) up from approximately 100 in 2017. Although demand seems to be lessening for these roles, issues with attracting suitable candidates remain for maintenance and laboratory technicians in particular, at least in the short-term.

 

Useful Contacts - Energy Engineer

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